VAT online project’s tenure extended to December 2020

VAT online project’s tenure extended to December 2020

The tenure of VAT online project has been extended by two years to December 2020 in line with the deferment of the new VAT law.

The Executive Committee of the National Economic Council (Ecnec) yesterday approved the project’s second revision where its expenditure has also been increased by 25.11 percent to Tk 690 crore.

The project was approved by Ecnec in 2013 for the implementation of the new VAT law.

After yesterday’s meeting, Planning Minister AHM Mustafa Kamal said the system for paying VAT online could not be introduced yet due to the postponement of the law.

The system will be introduced through the project, he said. The law was scheduled to come into effect from the current fiscal year. One of its main provisions was that it would introduce a uniform rate of VAT replacing multiple ones.

Its implementation used to be deferred with the aid of two years in the face of opposition from the business community.

Muhith in the past this month stated the new VAT regulation might be implemented in FY2020-21.

He additionally stated it might also have two charges rather of one of 15 percent.

Muhith said a idea would be prepared on the new VAT charge before this fiscal year’s finances and will be left for the subsequent authorities to implement.

A finance ministry legit said the NBR would quickly appoint a advisor who would discuss with stakeholders and put together a new proposal on the revision of the VAT law.

The planning ministry thought says a VAT app and software would be developed underneath the project.

Moreover new IT infrastructure will be procured for introducing the new VAT gadget while field degree workplaces will be refurbished and integral gear collected.

The original task proposal said Tk one hundred and one crore was once to come from authorities money whilst Tk 450 crore from the World Bank. The revision expanded the government fund contribution to Tk 240 crore.

Yesterday 14 new and revised projects involving Tk 6,228 crore were accredited at the Ecnec meeting.

One is on renovating polders at Ukhia and Teknaf along the Naf river on the Bangladesh-Myanmar border by means of June 2020 for Tk 144 crore.

Its major aims are to increase embankments with the aid of enhancing flood manipulate and irrigation device in some areas and stop illegal infiltration from Myanmar.

Another Tk 1,521 crore undertaking is for upgrading the power distribution system of thirteen upazilas in Comilla.

A mission of Tk 1,152 crore will improve Noakhali’s rural infrastructure.

Rights gr blames ‘manipulation’ as onion prices double in a year

Rights gr blames ‘manipulation’ as onion prices double in a year

The prices of onion have edged down, but the near-indispensable cooking ingredient in Bangladeshi households is still selling at double the price it was in the same period last year.
On Saturday, the local variety of onion was selling at Tk 70 to 75 a kilogramme at Karwan Bazar and other kitchen markets in the capital. Even one variety was selling at Tk 80.
The price marked a little drop as the vegetable sold at Tk 100 per kg a few weeks ago, reports bdnews24.com.
According to the state-run Trading Corporation of Bangladesh, the price of this variety of onion was Tk 35 to 40 by the end of the season a year ago.
Traders have claimed the prices rose due to a lack of supply by the end of the season, but consumer rights activists disagree.

The Consumers Association of Bangladesh or CAB Vice-President SM Nazer Hossain blamed ‘market manipulation’ for the hike in onion prices.
“The expenditures never rose this an awful lot with the aid of the stop of the season, and there is no dearth of provide in the country. Then we ought to expect that there is a big syndicate in the grant chain manipulating the market,” he said.
Nazer additionally stated the government was ‘full of sympathy toward the merchants who have been making the most of it”. “The authorities desires to make a assertion on the issue,” he said.
Abdus Sattar, a rice trader in Mirpur, expressed ire, saying the media created an outcry when the rice expenses rose, however has remained silent in case of onion. “There is no lack of supply, then why are the expenses rising?” he asked.
Traders stated the shoppers would have to wait every other month for the onion expenditures to drop after the arrival of the of new harvest.

Major safety concerns still remain unresolved in many RMG units

Major safety concerns still remain unresolved in many RMG units

Major life-threatening safety concerns still remain outstanding in many garment factories inspected by the western retailers’ platform — Accord — although 80 per cent of identified safety flaws have so far been fixed.

In its quarterly progress update till October 01, the Accord said inadequate fire detection and alarm systems still remain outstanding in some 946 garment factories out of 1,378 units where the findings have been identified.

“While most factories have submitted fire alarm and fire detection design drawings to the Accord and are in the process of ordering and installing the systems, full installation including final verification of testing and commissioning has been completed at 31.3 per cent of the factories,” said the report published on November 17.

Lockable or collapsible gates have been identified in some 1,393 factories while 72 units are yet to remove evasion hazards during an emergency, its findings showed.

The record said, “94.8 per cent of the factories have eliminated lockable and/or collapsible gates. It skill employees have extra risk of escaping the factory structures in an emergency.”

It also confirmed that 243 out of 1,333 garment factories are but to install egress lighting.

Only 7.0 per cent or one hundred twenty garment factories out of 1,699 have so some distance carried out all the in the beginning identified protection flaws prescribed through the Corrective Action Plan (CAP).

It stated 665 factories have performed ninety per cent or greater than remediation work.

When asked, Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association president Md Siddiqur Rahman stated he is yet to see the Accord report.

Regarding the progress, he claimed that the relaxation of the work would be accomplished within the Accord’s tenure till June 2018.

On the other hand, the Alliance for Bangladesh Worker Safety announced that eighty five per cent of required remediation has been completed while 234 gadgets out of 700 inspected garment factories have completed the entire CAP.

The Alliance suspended business relations with 162 factories and the Accord with more than eighty five devices over their failure to comply with safety requirements. Alliance govt director Jim Moriarty at a press convention held remaining week stated the platform will end its activities by using mid of subsequent year.

The Accord, on the other hand, bought six-month conditional extension with the name ‘Transitional Accord’ if a countrywide regulatory body is no longer succesful sufficient of taking charge of the current Accord.

So a long way 49 of Accord’s present signatory manufacturers and shops out of extra than 200 such as H&M, Hugo Boss, C&A, Primark, Inditex and Target signed the 2018 Accord, covering a complete of 1,200 garment factories.

Customs intelligence fears rise in false declarations

Customs intelligence fears rise in false declarations

The Customs Intelligence and Investigation Directorate (CIID) warned of an increase in false declarations due to an order of the National Board of Revenue on the assessment of duty of imported packaged goods like cosmetics and perfumes.

The NBR at the end of last year directed field offices of customs to calculate the duty of imported items by adding the duty for the containers if the cost of the packing materials, for example bottles or containers, is not included in the import prices.

For ease of valuation, the revenue collector said duty could be calculated by determining the prices of the packaging materials based on weight per kilogramme.

The CIID said customs stations were assessing duties differently from one another as the directive has created ambiguity in the field offices.

As a result of the order, various interpretations and practices in duty assessment of products has emerged among customs offices, said the CIID in a letter to the NBR chairman earlier this week.

The letter, signed by way of CIID Director General Moinul Khan, said responsibilities had been calculated via taking the gross weight of imported goods as internet weight.

On the different hand, some officers are deciding customs duties with the aid of including fees of packing materials one at a time to the price of the items assessed based totally on internet weight, it added.

“This discrepancy is no longer regular with the global satisfactory practices,” stated the CIID, urging the NBR to suspend the order immediately.

It advised that the authority maintain a session with the participation of former top officers of the NBR and stakeholders to take a choice in this regard.

The findings got here amid worries amongst importers and commercial enterprise that the surprising go by means of the customs authority would enlarge the obligation of purchaser goods imported in packaged structure and hence lead to a spiral in fees of the commodities in the domestic market.

The NBR stated it took the step in line with the international fantastic practices of calculating the obligation of the packaging materials, the cost of which is no longer covered in the import costs of the goods.

The measure was once also intended to defend domestic producers from uneven opposition and responsibility evasion as some traders import the goods via mentioning only the internet weight of the product, in accordance to Lutfor Rahman, a member for customs policy of the NBR.

The CIID said the order has raised worries over a upward jab in false assertion of imports. And a response has already been witnessed amongst businessmen, it added.

The CIID stated one of the fundamental objectives of the customs administration was to keep a business-friendly environment via making sure uniform practices. But the order may additionally hamper that, it said.

This can also additionally lead to a spiral in expenses of items and have an effect on consumers, according to the CIID

 

Prospect for country’s leather industry

Prospect for country’s leather industry

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s announcement that her government has a plan to set up two more leather industrial estates –one each in Rajshahi and Chittagong–reflects the importance the government attaches to the development of the industry. The plan is indeed big in that the country is eying to earn $5.0 billion from the sector by 2021 when its total export target is going to be $60 billion. This means one-twelfth of the foreign exchange may come from the leather sector by that time. Currently, the sector earns 1.54 per cent of the total foreign exchange earning with an average annual growth of around 29.8 per cent. By all accounts, the growth is already commendable but it will go up many folds when two more leather industrial estates will start operating. Even the lone estate at Savar is yet to go for its optimum production capacity. Indications, therefore, are clear that the country, if it can exploit its potential, will be a leading player on the global scene of footwear and other leather goods.

The introduction of cutting-edge equipment and technological know-how has surely superior the capability of manufacturing and first-class of products. However, not all leather-based factories have opted for the technological transformation. The lengthen in relocation of leather-based factories from Dhaka’s Hazaribagh to Savar has not helped the cause. Even the Savar leather estate nonetheless faces numerous problems, disposal of stable waste and the failure of the central effluent remedy plant to run to its attainable being the most important ones. The hope that the surroundings of the new location will ease the many mismanagement and troubles dealing with the manufacturing unit employees has not yet materialised. Additionally, a wide variety of tannery gadgets have allegedly commenced polluting the Dhaleswari River in the identical way they did the Buriganga earlier.

Clearly, there is a gap between the lips and the cup. Now that the Leathergoods and Footwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association of Bangladesh (LFMEAB) has emerge as a member of the Confederation of International Footwear Association (CIFA) and is privileged to host the 36th International Footwear Conference two (IFC) 2017, the event will grant the required impetus to bring its house in order. The authorities intention is clear and with guide from some of the technologically leading contributors of the CIFA, Bangladesh tanners can take the industry countless steps forward through the deadline set for incomes $5.0 billion from the sector. The theme of the conference, ‘Think Ahead, Think Bangladesh’ is the right method for the purpose.

Now the greatest project will come from the environmental concern. No industrial development can be made at the price of surroundings of this tiny land. It has to be sustainable improvement all the way. The Savar tannery property did not have an auspicious beginning. If such lapses can’t be taken care of, foreign investment, one of the key components, and technological know-how switch will be challenging to come by. The zero-tariff incentive as provided for overseas investors will be a temptation but it has to be complemented via similarly facilitation of working environment.

Inexperienced Sikder Group wants Iconic Tower project: Muhith

Inexperienced Sikder Group wants Iconic Tower project: Muhith

Local Sikder Group, which has no experience of constructing higher than four-storey buildings, has showed interest in erecting the proposed 142-storied Iconic Tower worth $1 billion, said Finance Minister AMA Muhith.

Only two entities — Sikder Group and KPC Group of Companies — took part in the bidding when the international tender for the building, touted to be the tallest in South Asia, was floated at the end of 2017, he said.

“The only problem with Sikder Group is that it lacks the experience of constructing taller buildings. I can easily reject its proposal because of their incompetence,” he told the gathered media at his secretariat office on the occasion of his 85th birthday.

The minister thinks the group has the backing of influential people.

“Now, Sikder may try to work jointly with KPC in the project to gain experience.”

Iconic Tower is a brainchild of Bangladesh-origin American businessman Kali Pradip Chaudhuri, who is the founder and chairman of KPC Group of Companies.

Four years ago, Chaudhuri pitched the thought of building a amazing skyscraper in Bangladesh to finance minister.

The government took on the task and made a sketch to construct the Iconic Tower in a public-private partnership.

Chaudhuri, who visited Bangladesh 45 instances in the closing four years, visited more than a few places alongside with Muhith and subsequently settled on a spot in Purbachal for the project, which was once in the beginning expected to be entire by way of 2018.

It has not yet been determined how and by using whom the constructing will be constructed, Muhith said.

The minister stated he will try to pace up the undertaking so that the high minister can lay its basis stone in her current term.

The most important auditorium of Iconic Tower’s convention centre will be capable to accommodate 5,000 people, while the predominant stadium of the sports complex will have a seating potential of 50,000 spectators, Muhith stated in his price range speech final year.

Once implemented, the mission will facilitate exchange and commerce and also create a lot of jobs opportunities.

The essential allocations will be made for the proposed project, which will need 70 acres of land, the minister said.

 

Sweater exports on the rise

Sweater exports on the rise

Sweater shipment from Bangladesh is on the rise thanks to competitive pricing and longer winters in the Western world as a result of climate change, exporters said.

Bangladesh exported sweaters worth $3.37 billion in fiscal 2016-17, up 5.64 percent year-on-year, according to data from the Export Promotion Bureau.

Even three years ago, the window for sweater sales was at most four months, from November to February. Now, the window opens in October and continues until March.

The shift of work orders from China to Bangladesh is also another factor for the higher shipment, said Saif Ahmed, deputy general manager of Mohammadi Group, which exports nearly three million pieces of sweater in a year.

Seeing that the winter season has expanded in the Western world, almost all sweater manufacturers in Bangladesh have expanded their capacity, he said.

Besides, the knitwear is no longer used in the winter only; it is worn all yr round, stated Ahmed, who supervises the sweater part in Mohammadi Group.

Given the higher demand, most of the factories have additionally began automating their manufacturing line to raise output and cope with strict lead time.

However, the expenses of knitwear have no longer expanded however the prices of manufacturing have due to inefficient port operation and bad street prerequisites between Dhaka and Chittagong, Ahmed said.

In the long-term, Bangladesh’s sweater enterprise will increase, said a German client who purchases $1.3 billion well worth of garment gadgets from Bangladesh, 30 percentage of which is knitwear.

In current times, Vietnam and Cambodia have come to be predominant competitors of Bangladesh due to their shorter lead time, he said.

The lead time from Bangladesh is round 40 days, whereas it is 20 days from the other two Asian nations.

The motive for Bangladesh’s longer lead time is that all knitwear is made from yarn imported from China, he said.

“Many Chinese corporations have massive investment in Vietnam and Cambodia. As a result, they can get yarns easily.” Regarding the prices, the German consumer said: “Even two years in the past we paid $11 for a sweater, however now it is $9.”

Diversify exports, bring in more FDI

Diversify exports, bring in more FDI

Bangladesh must put serious effort in finding ways to diversify exports and attract more foreign direct investment to sustain its “very admirable and amazing” economic growth, says the European Union (EU).

Bangladesh has maintained 7 percent growth over the last couple of years, it said. “It’s still a challenge and progress in these areas will depend on domestic reforms agenda,” EU Ambassador in Dhaka Rensje Teerink said.

In an interview with the news agency, she said Bangladesh really needs to look at how it can attract businesses and give confidence to investors that there would be ease of doing business.

“Bangladesh isn’t performing well at all in terms of ease of doing business,” she said.

Bangladesh has gone one notch down in the World Bank’s ranking of ease of doing business, mainly due to the hurdles businesses face at the start of operations.

The country holds the 177th position amongst 190 economies, according to the WB’s Doing Business file 2018.

The ambassador stated in spite of this massive impediment, Bangladesh was developing “so fast” that turning into a higher host for these agencies held excellent possibilities for the financial system “because this (growth) is happening no matter challenges”.

About the government’s graph to set up one hundred economic zones, she referred to a female speaker from the personal zone at Bangladesh Development Forum (BDF).

The authorities take steps to set up one or even 5 monetary zones at first suitable and analyze classes from that, because the diagram for one hundred financial zones sounds right and very bold at the identical time, Teerink said.

In phrases of democratic space, she hopes all contenders will come on board for the country wide elections and “the complete exercise will be free and fair”.

She stated they intently followed democracy, governance and human rights worldwide and emphasised addressing issues in these areas. “For me, it will be an exciting time (being here in election year),” she said, adding that they have already held discussions with the election commission on sending an EU Election Observation Mission if the scenario was determined to be favourable.

On irregular Bangladeshi migrants dwelling in Europe, the ambassador said, “We have made very true progress. Migration has grow to be a big subject in the Europe in the last couple of years.”

The EU and Bangladesh signed a preferred operating manner (SOP) on bringing back all irregular migrants from Europe. A technical crew would be coming to Dhaka soon to witness the progress.

Teerink confused the need for rebranding Bangladesh, saying its whole photograph used to be completely exclusive now than what used to be 10-15 years ago.

She said they would proceed working with leaders of the private and garment sectors to make the whole readymade garment sector International Labour Organisation (ILO)-compliant.

“There is nonetheless some works to be done. Bangladesh labour regulation desires to be ILO standard,” Teerink said, reiterating commitments made in the Sustainability Compact, consisting of respecting labour rights, specially with regard to freedom of association.

The settlement of July 8, 2013 brings together the EU, Bangladesh, the US, Canada and the ILO accompanied by way of employers, exchange unions and different key stakeholders to promote non-stop upgrades in labour rights and manufacturing facility security in the garment and knitwear industry.

Talking about Bangladesh’s aspiration to become a middle-income country, the envoy said it was a properly goal and there was once of direction constantly a threat of the center income trap.

The trap is a theorised financial improvement scenario the place a us of a attains a positive profits (due to given advantages) and gets caught at that level.

“Bangladesh wants to appear at it and export diversification stays the key issue,” she said.

Bangladesh will have to go for accomplishing the GSP Plus status from the EU when it graduates to the developing united states of america bracket in 2021.

As a least-developed country, it has been enjoying zero-duty advantage from the EU under its Everything however Arms scheme given that 1971. Once a developing country, Bangladesh will no longer be eligible for the privilege.

Strengthening place of job safety, improving labour rights, saving the surroundings and lowering corruption are some of the fundamental conditions for receiving the GSP Plus status from the EU, where 60 percentage of Bangladesh’s garment products are sent.

Build Laldia terminal in shortest possible time

Build Laldia terminal in shortest possible time

Shortest possible construction time and use of modern equipment for an output of international standard should be the prime criteria for selecting a private entity to build a multipurpose terminal in Laldia, Patenga.

This is to ease the pressure on the Chittagong port which is already facing vessel and container congestion, both of which are continually increasing.

The suggestion came from users of the Chittagong port at a views-exchange meeting organised yesterday by the Chittagong Port Authority (CPA) to frame terms and conditions to get the terminal constructed and run for 25 years before taking it over.

This is the port’s first public-private partnership project, approved by the cabinet committee on economic affairs in March 2013.  The terminal will have four jetties, two for container vessels and two for bulk cargo carriers, and is estimated to cost about $301.60 million. Five qualifying international firms have been shortlisted from six that vied to take up the project.

The five are Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd (India), Bolloré SA (France), China Harbour Engineering Company Ltd, DP World FZE (United Arab Emirates) and Global Ports Services Ltd (Singapore).

Speaking at the meeting, MA Latif, a lawmaker and also a member of the parliamentary standing committee on shipping, underscored the need for making the operator accountable for terminal activities.

Former CPA member Hadi Hossain Babul said the CPA would have to restore tariffs, behavior dredging, allot vessels, make sure protection and control the motion of ships.

Khairul Mostafa, a former chief engineer of the CPA, suggested retaining provision for compensation if the construction cut-off date was not met. He proposed consisting of performance symptoms such as vessel turnaround time and container coping with rate.

Ahsanul Hoque Chowdhury, chairman of the Bangladesh Shipping Agent Association, pressured the need for fixing a timeframe for speedy construction.

Kharul Alam Sujan, director of the Bangladesh Freight Forward Association, stated unloaded containers ought to be despatched to a bonded warehouse close by on devoted roads and trains to keep away from traffic congestion in the city.

CPA Chairman M Khaled Iqbal chaired the meeting.

Give supporting documents for VAT exemption

Give supporting documents for VAT exemption

The National Board of Revenue has asked Premier Bank to furnish documents in favour of its sale of products and services totalling Tk 5,483 crore that have been claimed to be exempt from value-added tax.

In the letter on January 29 from NBR’s field office, Large Taxpayers Unit, the private bank has been instructed to furnish the documents within three days.

“The bank did not deposit VAT claiming that the sales of products and services were exempt from VAT and have zero VAT rate.  VAT will be payable if the bank fails to submit the proof,” said LTU Commissioner Md Matiur Rahman.

Premier Bank, in its submitted returns between January 2013 and October 2017, claimed sale of Tk 5,121 crore worth of products and services as VAT-exempt and Tk 362 crore worth of products and service as having zero rate of VAT, the LTU said.

The bank did not attach any document in favour of its claim, said the field office.

Officials said the bank did now not grant proof when the LTU asked for it twice in December closing year.

Instead of submitting documents, Premier Bank went to the High Court, Rahman said.

The High Court stayed the effectiveness of the LTU letter asking for proof for six months, stated Deputy Attorney General Israt Jahan. Last week, the chamber decide of Appellate Division of Supreme Court vacated the High Court’s remain for two weeks.

“Following the chamber judge’s order, there is no bar on asking for documents. The bank will have to publish documents,” Jahan added. Officials stated 15 percentage VAT will be relevant on the claimed sales of products and services if the financial institution fails to furnish documents.

“We will settle the problem through our felony adviser,” Moshfeque Alam Khan, head of bills and senior vice president of Premier Bank, instructed The Daily Star yesterday.